Wednesday, 9 June 2021
GK Update of 03rd June 2021 masking the next information headlines: Microsoft, H10N3 hen flu, International Dairy Federation, ICICI Lombard, World Bicycle Day, XraySetu.
International News
1. Isaac Herzog Elected as President of Israel
- Veteran Israeli politician, Isaac Herzog, has been elected because the President of the nation on June 01, 2021, throughout the 120 members parliamentary election for 2021.
- The 60-year-old Herzog would be the eleventh President of Israel, assuming workplace with impact from July 09, 2021. He will succeed Reuven Rivlin, who is ready to finish his tenure in July 2021 after seven years in workplace.
Important takeaways for all aggressive exams:
- Prime Minister of Israel: Benjamin Netanyahu.
- Israel Capital: Jerusalem.
- Israel Currency: Israeli Shekel.
2. China stories first human case of H10N3 hen flu
- A 41-year-old man in China’s japanese province of Jiangsu has been confirmed as the primary human case of an infection with the H10N3 pressure of hen flu, China’s National Health Commission (NHC).
- The man, a resident of town of Zhenjiang, was hospitalised on April 28 after growing a fever and different signs. He was recognized as having the H10N3 avian influenza virus.
- H10N3 is a low pathogenic, or comparatively much less extreme, the pressure of the virus in poultry and the chance of it spreading on a big scale was very low.
- Many totally different strains of avian influenza are current in China and a few sporadically infect folks, often these working with poultry.
- There have been no vital numbers of human infections with hen flu because the H7N9 pressure killed round 300 folks throughout 2016-2017.
Important takeaways for all aggressive exams:
- China Capital: Beijing.
- China Currency: Renminbi.
- China President: Xi Jinping.
Appointments News
3. WhatsApp appoints Paresh B Lal as Grievance Officer for India
- The Facebook-owned messaging app WhatsApp has named Paresh B Lal because the Grievance Officer for India.
- WhatsApp has up to date the small print on its web site for find out how to contact Mr Lal as a result of, beneath the IT legislation, social media corporations are required to show the names and different particulars of their grievance officers on their web sites.
- The appointment is consistent with the federal government’s new IT order that requires all of the tech corporations, like Google, Facebook, WhatsApp to nominate a grievance officer, nodal officer and a chief compliance officer from India. The grievance officer shall deal with the grievance inside 24 hours and get rid of the grievance inside 15 days.
Important takeaways for all aggressive exams:
- WhatsApp Founded: 2009;
- WhatsApp CEO: Will Cathcart (Mar 2019–);
- WhatsApp Headquarters: Menlo Park, California, United States;
- WhatsApp Acquisition date: 19 February 2014;
- WhatsApp Founders: Jan Koum, Brian Acton;
- WhatsApp Parent group: Facebook.
4. Lt. General Pradeep Chandran Nair takes cost as DG of Assam Rifles
- Lieutenant General Pradeep Chandran Nair, Ati Vishisht Seva Medal (AVSM), Yudh Seva Medal (YSM) took over because the twenty first Director General of the Assam Rifles (popularly often called Sentinels of the North-East).
- He has wealthy expertise of Assam Rifles and the North East, having earlier served as an Inspector General and a Company Commander in Assam Rifles, in addition to having commanded Assam Rifles battalions as a Brigade Commander.
Important takeaways for all aggressive exams:
- The Assam Rifles got here into being in 1835;
- Assam Rifles HQ: Shillong, Meghalaya.
5. Dr Vinay K Nandicoori appointed as Director of CCMB
- Former IITian, Dr Vinay K Nandicoori, has been appointed because the Director on the CSIR-Centre for Cellular and Molecular Biology (CCMB), Hyderabad, Telangana. He is a widely known molecular biologist, and a scientist on the DBT-National Institute of Immunology, New Delhi.
- Dr Nandicoori’s analysis curiosity extensively spans molecular signalling networks in Mycobacterium tuberculosis, the micro-organism that causes TB. His analysis has discovered nationwide and worldwide relevance and recognition.
Important takeaways for all aggressive exams:
- Centre for Cellular and Molecular Biology Founded: 1977.
6. Dr Patrick Amoth of Kenya Appointed as Chair of WHO Executive Board
- Dr Patrick Amoth, the performing Director-General for Health, Ministry of Health of Kenya has been appointed because the Chairman of the World Health Organisation (WHO) Executive Board, for a interval of 1 12 months.
- The announcement was made throughout the 149th session of the WHO Executive Board, on June 02, 2021, by the outgoing Chair Dr Harsh Vardhan.
- Mr Amoth replaces Union Health Minister, Government of India, Dr Harsh Vardhan, who accomplished his tenure as Chairman of WHO Executive Board on June 02, 2021.
- Dr Vardhan will proceed to be a member of the Executive Board of WHO until 2023. The chairman’s put up is held on a rotation foundation for one 12 months amongst regional teams.
Important takeaways for all aggressive exams:
- Kenya Capital: Nairobi;
- Kenya Currency: Kenyan shilling;
- Kenya President:Uhuru Kenyatta.
7. Amul’s RS Sodhi elected to board of International Dairy Federation
- The International Dairy Federation (IDF) has unanimously elected R S Sodhi, managing director, Gujarat Cooperative Milk Marketing Federation Ltd or GCMMF that sells Amul branded merchandise in India, to its board throughout the normal meeting held on 1 June.
- He is alumni of the Institute of Rural Management Anand (IRMA). He joined GCMMF (Amul) within the 12 months 1982 after finishing his post-graduation from IRMA.
- IDF is a global non-governmental, non-profit affiliation and represents the worldwide dairy sector. The federation ensures that the suitable insurance policies, requirements, practices and laws monitor the manufacturing of dairy merchandise globally.
Important takeaways for all aggressive exams:
- Caroline Emond;
Agreements News
8. SCO Agreement On Mass Media Cooperation Gets India’s Retrospective Nod
- The Cabinet accorded an ex put up facto approval for signing and ratifying an settlement on cooperation within the discipline of mass media between all member states of the Shanghai Cooperation Organisation (SCO).
- The settlement goals to advertise equal and mutually helpful cooperation amongst associations within the discipline of mass media. The settlement, which was signed in June 2019, would offer a possibility for the member states to share greatest practices and new improvements within the discipline of mass media.
- The Shanghai Cooperation Organisation (SCO) is a everlasting intergovernmental worldwide organisation, the creation of which was introduced on June 15, 2001, in Shanghai.
- SCO contains eight international locations: India, Kazakhstan, China, the Kyrgyz Republic, Pakistan, Russia, Tajikistan and Uzbekistan.
Banking News
9. ICICI Lombard companions with Microsoft to automate audits of service calls
- The nation’s largest personal sector normal insurer, ICICI Lombard has tied up with Microsoft to strengthen and automate the standard management processes.
- The insurer will make use of Microsoft’s Azure Speech Services and Natural Language Processing (NLP) to display its each day service calls made by customer support reps.
- The deployment of Azure’s artificial devices has, amongst totally different points, allowed ICICI Lombard to reinforce the accuracy of its high-quality audits.
- In response to Girish Nayak, ICICI Lombard’s chief experience officer, the utilization of cognitive intelligence experience will automate high-quality checks which may in flip make their service further surroundings pleasant.
Important takeaways for all aggressive exams:
- ICICI Lombard CEO: Bhargav Dasgupta.
- ICICI Lombard Headquarters: Mumbai.
- ICICI Lombard Founded: 2001.
Summits and Conferences News
10. UN Sustainable Transport Conference will happen in China
- The second United Nations Global Sustainable Transport Conference can be held from 14-16 October 2021 in Beijing, China.
- It will present a possibility to focus consideration on the alternatives, challenges and options in direction of attaining sustainable transport worldwide.
- The convention will comply with up on the primary Global Sustainable Transport Conference, held in 2016 in Ashgabat, Turkmenistan, and is predicted to point a method ahead for sustainable transport to assist obtain the goals of the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development and the Paris Agreement on local weather change.
11. BRICS Foreign Minister assembly concluded just about
- External Affairs Minister, S Jaishankar has chaired the assembly of BRICS overseas ministers by video conferencing. Foreign ministers of Brazil, Russia, China, and South Africa participated on this assembly.
- In this assembly, Ministers agreed to cooperate on the pillars of political and safety, financial and finance, and People to folks and cultural exchanges.
- They additionally talk about the social and financial influence of the Covid-19 pandemic and likewise agreed on the necessity for reform within the United Nations and different multilateral organizations.
- They additionally mentioned many points together with sustainable improvement, Terrorism, intra-BRICS cooperation, and many others.
- All member international locations adopted and launched the ‘BRICS Joint Ministerial Statement on Strengthening and Reforming of the Multilateral System’.
- The Ministers reiterated their dedication to establishing BRICS Vaccine Research and Development Center.
Important takeaways for all aggressive exams:
- BRICS is a gaggle shaped by 5 main rising international locations Brazil, Russia, India, China and South Africa.
- South Africa joined the group in 2010.
- India will host the thirteenth BRICS summit in 2021.
Science and Technology News
12. XraySetu Launched to Detect Covid in Rural Population by way of WhatsApp
- A brand new AI-driven platform known as ‘XraySetu’ has been developed to assist in the early detection of COVID 19, with the assistance of Chest X-ray.
- The answer can be helpful for early detection particularly in rural areas, the place RT-PCR exams and CT-Scans are usually not simply accessible. XraySetu will function by WhatsApp. It will establish COVID optimistic sufferers even from low-resolution Chest X-Ray pictures despatched over Whatsapp-based Chatbot.
- The answer has been developed by ARTPARK (AI & Robotics Technology Park), a not-for-profit basis established by the Indian Institute of Science (IISc), Bengaluru, with assist from the Department of Science & Technology (DST), GOI, in collaboration with Bangalore based mostly HealthTech startup Niramai and the Indian Institute of Science (IISc).
Sports News
13. ICC Expands Men’s ODI Cricket World Cup to 14 groups
- The International Cricket Council (ICC) has introduced that the Men’s Cricket World Cup in 2027 and 2031, will as soon as once more be a 14-team, 54-match match.
- Earlier within the 2019 World Cup, solely 10 groups contested, in comparison with 14 groups within the 2015 World Cup.
- These 14 groups will cut up into two teams of seven, high three from every group can be progressing to a Super Six stage, adopted by semifinals and last.
- ICC has additionally determined to develop the boys’s T20 World Cup to twenty groups. The match will happen each two years from 2024-2030.
Important takeaways for all aggressive exams:
- Chairman of ICC: Greg Barclay.
- CEO of ICC: Manu Sawhney.
- Headquarters of ICC: Dubai, United Arab Emirates.
Important Days
14. World Bicycle Day celebrated on third June
- United Nations celebrates World Bicycle Day yearly on third June to advance the usage of the bicycle as a method of fostering sustainable improvement.
- The day goals to strengthen schooling for youngsters and younger folks, stopping illness, selling well being, selling tolerance, mutual understanding and respect and facilitating social inclusion and a tradition of peace.
- The day was declared by the United Nations General Assembly in April 2018. World Bicycle Day is being noticed yearly to encourage member nations to offer specific consideration to the bicycle in cross-cutting improvement methods and to enhance highway security and combine it into sustainable mobility and transport infrastructure planning and design. It additionally goals to advertise the bicycle amongst all members of society.
Miscellaneous News
15. Microsoft launches the primary ever Asia-Pacific cybersecurity council
- The first Asia Pacific Public Sector Cyber Security Executive Council has been launched by Microsoft. It consists of policymakers and influencers from Brunei, Indonesia, Korea, Malaysia, the Philippines, Singapore and Thailand.
- The council goals to speed up public-private partnerships in cybersecurity and share risk intelligence.
- The council will meet just about on a quarterly foundation. As a part of the council, authorities businesses and state leaders will be a part of a discussion board.
- The discussion board consists of Microsoft and its cybersecurity business advisors. Encounter charges for malware and ransomware assaults are increased than common within the case of APAC. APAC means Asia-Pacic (A-sia PAC-ic).
Important takeaways for all aggressive exams:
- Microsoft CEO: Satya Nadella;
- Microsoft Headquarters: Redmond, Washington, United States.
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